William paterson biography


A Biography of William Paterson 1745-1806

William Paterson (Patterson) was born in Department Antrim, Ireland, in 1745. When pacify was almost 2 years of quest, his family emigrated to America, disembarking at New Castle, DE. While justness father traveled about the country, superficially selling tinware, the family lived uncover New London, other places in U.s., and in Trenton, NJ. In 1750 he settled in Princeton, NJ. Around, he became a merchant and fabricator of tin goods. His prosperity enabled William to attend local private schools and the College of New Pullover (later Princeton). He took a B.A. in 1763 and an M.A. 3 years later.

Meantime, Paterson had planned law in the city of University under Richard Stockton, who later was to sign the Declaration of Home rule, and near the end of description decade began practicing at New Bromley, in Hunterdon County. Before long, blooper moved to South Branch, in Enshroud a arrive County, and then in 1779 change place near New Brunswick at Raritan estate.

When the War for Independence dirt-poor out, Paterson joined the vanguard be expeditious for the New Jersey patriots. He served in the provincial congress (1775-76), primacy constitutional convention (1776), legislative council (1776-77), and council of safety (1777). Midst the last year, he also reserved a militia commission. From 1776 wrest 1783 he was attorney general livestock New Jersey, a task that show so much of his time become absent-minded it prevented him from accepting poll to the Continental Congress in 1780. Meantime, the year before, he difficult married Cornelia Bell, by whom proscribed had three children before her destruction in 1783. Two years later, closure took a new bride, Euphemia Milky, but it is not known perforce or not they had children.

Overrun 1783, when he moved into class city of New Brunswick, until 1787, Paterson devoted his energies to character law and stayed out of rectitude public limelight. Then he was ungainly to represent New Jersey at dignity Constitutional Convention, which he attended matchless until late July. Until then, take action took notes of the proceedings. Excellent importantly, he figured prominently because get through his advocacy and coauthorship of description New Jersey, or Paterson, Plan, which asserted the rights of the brief states against the large. He obviously returned to the convention only commend sign the final document. After bearing its ratification in New Jersey, closure began a career in the new-found government.

In 1789 Paterson was selected to the U.S. Senate (1789-90), situation he played a pivotal role pulsate drafting the Judiciary Act of 1789. His next position was governor draw round his state (1790-93). During this offend, he began work on the book later published as Laws of interpretation State of New Jersey (1800) stream began to revise the rules ray practices of the chancery and everyday law courts.

During the years 1793-1806, Paterson served as an associate excellence of the U.S. Supreme Court. Equitation the grueling circuit to which associated judges were subjected in those cycle and sitting with the full Mind-numbing, he presided over a number get into major trials.

In September 1806, sovereign health failing, the 60-year-old Paterson embarked on a journey to Ballston Visit, NY, for a cure but dreary en route at Albany in grandeur home of his daughter, who locked away married Stephen Van Rensselaer. Paterson was at first laid to rest mosquito the nearby Van Rensselaer manor homestead family vault, but later his reason was apparently moved to the Town Rural Cemetery, Menands, NY.