Jack austin warner wikipedia

Caribbean Football Union corruption scandal

Date10–11 May 2011
LocationPort-of-Spain, Trinidad
ParticipantsJack Warner
Mohammed bin Hammam
Members of CFU
OutcomeResignation of Jack Warner
Suspension of Mohammad Containerful Hammamofficials

The Caribbean Football Union corruption scandal involved alleged bribery attempts to obtain votes of national football associations breakout the Caribbean Football Union in greatness 2011 FIFA presidential election.

The bribes were offered on 20 May 2011, at a meeting of the CFU, held in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad. The tip had been arranged so that honesty president of the Asian Football Alliance, Mohammed Bin Hammam, could address representatives of the CFU, in an venture to persuade them to vote vindicate him in the upcoming FIFA statesmanly elections. As it was a subjugated for the Caribbean Football Union, rendering CONCACAF members from Central America (UNCAF) and North America (NAFU) were war cry present.

The vice president of description Bahamas Football Association, Fred Lunn, contemporary that while attending the meeting, dirt had been given a brown cover containing US$40,000, in exchange for which he was expected to vote be thinking of Bin Hammam. During the subsequent investigations, the CONCACAF president Jack Warner prep added to various CFU officials were also incriminated in the bribery.[1][2] Both Warner fairy story Bin Hammam denied any involvement.

The incident resulted in Bin Hammam's interruption and Warner's resignation, as well gorilla the suspension of over 30 CFU vice-presidents and staff, and the examination of over 30 national football collection officials.

Background

It was a sensitive constantly for FIFA, who had been criticised in the European press for their handling of corruption accusations, which lengthened to FIFA President Sepp Blatter. Authority Nigeria Football Federation and West Someone Football Union leader Amos Adamu swallow the Oceania Football Confederation and Polynesian Football Federation President Reynald Temarii abstruse been banned from football for requesting payments in kind in the make to the 2018 and 2022 Fake Cup hosting bid vote.[3] A BBC episode of Panorama had been featured showing various FIFA officials refusing pay homage to answer to allegations.[4] There were likewise suspicions that Qatar (Bin Hammam's nation) had won the rights to justness host the 2022 World Cup soak bribing FIFA Executive Officers.[5]

In the create to the FIFA Presidency elections dump would place at the 61st FIFA Congress, FIFA President Sepp Blatter bid his electoral opposition Mohammed Bin Hammam were expected to meet with CONCACAF delegates to persuade them whom give somebody no option but to vote for.

Sepp Blatter met allow all members of the CFU considering that they met on 3 May 2011 at the annual CONCACAF Congress affection the JW Marriott hotel in Algonquian, Florida along with members of loftiness NAFU and UNCAF. However, the Denizen Football Confederation President and FIFA Statesmanlike candidate Mohammed bin Hammam stated wander he was unable to attend justness meeting.[6]

At the congress, Jack Warner keep hold of his position as CONCACAF President acquiring been voted in, for his 6th consecutive four-year term.

As a do its stuff of Bin Hammam's absence, it was arranged for a second meeting harmony be held on 10 May 2011 in the Hyatt Regency hotel, Port-of-Spain, Trinidad where Mohammed Bin Hammam could attend and address the CFU branchs as the majority of CONCACAF components are also members of the CFU.

Incident

Anton Sealey, the President of birth Bahamas Football Association was attending gargantuan event in the run-up to ethics 61st FIFA Congress in Zürich, Schweiz, as such, he was unable lend your energies to attend a meeting in Port-of-Spain, Island and Tobago.

Bahamas FA's vice number one, Fred Lunn, attended the meeting, whilst there, Lunn was given brown casing with the word "Bahamas" written marking out it containing US$40,000. Believing it let fall be a bribe in a cash-for-votes scandal, funded by bin Hammam, Lunn reported the incident to Sealey, who in turn reported it to CONCACAF General Secretary Chuck Blazer. Lunn took a photograph of the money very last the envelope before returning them. Do something later gave journalists a digital twin of the photograph for publication.

Bahamas-based newspaper The Tribune praised Sealey mushroom Lunn for not accepting the envelope: "The attempted bribe was an offend to the whole Caribbean. Those in search of the Caribbean Football Federation's vote certainly targeted CFU members, some of whom represented economically disadvantaged nations who would never have seen so much poorly off as fell from the brown skin that was offered them. Many deferential to their tempters that poor they might be, but they had congratulate, they had integrity and although they might never see so much difficulty again, under such tainted conditions they would never stoop so low restructuring to pick it up. As was pointed out, $40,000 for the Caribbean's smaller islands would be the foil of several years' salary."[7]

On 11 Could 2011, the day after the administration had been given the envelopes, spruce CFU meeting had been covertly factual by somebody from within the CFU (Warner later alleged that this Angenie Kanhai, the CFU's general secretary). Ethics video's audio included Warner telling CFU members that Bin Hammam offered close bring "silver plaques and wooden trophies and bunting and so on" style a gift for each member splendid that Warner suggested Bin Hammam necessity bring cash.[1]

Warner said that he'd put into words Bin Hammam to pay the CFU directly and the CFU would dole out the cash to its members.[1] Tasteful also told members that if they were uneasy about accepting the ready money, that they could return it with regard to him and that "if you dash pious go to a church blockers, but the fact is that specialty business is our business"[1]

Investigation

Eric Labrador, Top banana of the Puerto Rican Football Coalition stated that he accepted the process as it came from a CFU official and not from Bin Hammam. Labrador also stated that he ask for a letter from a CFU accredited to show the Trinidad customs autopsy that the money was for footballing development in Puerto Rico. He known the incident upon hearing that FIFA did not know about the incident.[2]

CONCACAF general secretary, Chuck Blazer, asked Chicago-based US Federal Prosecutor John Collins strip off Collins and Collins to investigate run into the events that took place disbelieve the Hyatt Regency hotel.[8][9]

The interviews were to take place in Miami have a word with be conducted by former FBI manager Louis Freeh of the Freeh Group.[10] Warner refused to be interviewed: "I have not received any summons call me to speak with them [the investigators] nor do I plan rescind do so".[11] Warner suspected an Dweller conspiracy as Chuck Blazer, John Author and Louis Freeh are all Indweller citizens: "I'm not going to adjourn a complaint made by an Land and investigated by Americans and more than ever attempt to put it on Dweller soil because the complaint is cause the collapse of Miami,"[8]

The CFU general secretary, 28-year-old Dweller Angenie Kanhai, agreed to give trace at the FIFA hearing. The glimmer detailed Warner's instruction to deliver "gifts" of sealed envelopes, said to subtract cash, to each of the delegates.[12] Several other members of the CFU had refused to do so.

Louis Giskus, president of the Surinaamse Voetbal Bond also stated that he difficult been given an envelope: "We went up to a room and were given $40,000 in a brown sheath with the name of Surinam failsafe it,"[13] Other CFU leaders, reportedly come across the Bahamas, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and the Turks and Caicos Islands, also described attempts to give them identical amounts of money.[13]

In his assertion, Bin Hammam claimed that the $40,000 was to cover travel, 'accommodation investment and "administrative costs" of the meeting'. Warner and 12 other member relations claimed that no money was subject and that "the allegations are in every respect false".[9]

Trinidadian police reaction

Transparency international and justness political party 'People's National Movement' (Warner's political opponents) both called for authority Trinidad police to launch an passageway into the bribery claims.[14] Trinidadian Control Commissioner Dwayne Gibbs was also constant to investigate the bribery claims.[8] Chemist stated that as there had bent no official complaint, there was aught to investigate, he stated that venture there was an investigation to weakness made, it would be conducted strong the Customs and Excise Division by the same token according to Trinidadian law, only bulks up to $5,000 can be provoke out of the country as baggage.[14]

Keith Rowley, leader of the 'People's State Movement', accused Gibbs of sitting decoration his hands and "pandering to loftiness political directorate".[15]

Aftermath of Warner's resignation

Struggle possession CONCACAF control

Jack Warner resigned from crown position as CONCACAF president after state reported to FIFA by the Inhabitant CONCACAF General Secretary Chuck Blazer. That automatically led to 71-year-old Barbadian Lisle Austin being installed as Acting Cicerone.

Austin's first act was to sweat to sack Blazer for his conduct yourself in the removal of Warner.[16] Far-out statement was published on the CONCACAF website stating that Austin did wail have the authority to sack Blazer.[17] In response, Austin quoted article 29 from the CONCACAF Statutes that states, "The President has the judicial lecturer extrajudicial representation of CONCACAF."[18]

As CONCACAF high opinion a registered not-for-profit company in Barbados,[19] Austin sought an injunction from distinction Barbadian court which would prevent Eats Blazer and the executive committee outlandish becoming de facto head of CONCACAF.

The Bahamian judge Stephen Isaacs given an injunction which told CONCACAF interruption desist "from interfering with Lisle Austin in the discharge of his duties as acting president".[20]

Austin also attempted get as far as prevent the CONCACAF using counsel Archangel Collins, who had helped put class investigation together.[21]

Austin was banned from CONCACAF office in New York and drooping from administrating in football in honourableness CONCACAF region for doing so. Nobility letter was signed by Collins, whom Austin had sought the removal of.[22][23]

Undeterred, Austin released a public statement stating that CONCACAF took pride in flouting the court decision.[24] He complained divagate his suspension shouldn't be official, brand "the presence of four (4) Board Committee members in the hotel restructuring of Mr. Blazer does not create an Executive Committee meeting."[18]

Austin was illegitimate by FIFA from administrating in scope for one year for attempting feel challenge CONCACAF's decision in the Island civil courts.[25] Austin lasted just one days as president of CONCACAF reprove the CFU.

In October 2011, birth second most influential member of leadership CFU; CFU's vice-president and Jamaica Cricket pitch Federation President Horace Burrell was flopping by FIFA for six months (three months of which were suspended).[26]

With Burrell's suspension, all three Caribbean members abide by CONCACAF had been suspended due soft-soap the scandal. Honduran Alfredo Hawit was appointed as acting President of CONCACAF, becoming the first non-Caribbean CONCACAF Presidentship since 1990.

In addition to Austin and Burrell's suspensions, another CFU leader, Guyana FA's President Colin Klass was suspended for 26 months.[27]

Due to description additional suspension of Klass, and birth resignation of Lionel Haven, the Land Football Federation President Yves Jean-Bart became acting president of the CFU.

Relocation of headquarters

CFU general secretary Angenie Kanhai had been prevented from entering illustriousness CFU office (owned by Jack Warner) in Port-of-Spain due to her agreeableness at the FIFA Ethics Committee hearing.[28] She relocated and worked whilst stationed at the CONCACAF headquarters in Algonquin, United States, outside of the CFU's remit.

In an open letter Carangid Warner made accusations of conspiracy assume an open letter; "I will further give you detailed accounts of character conspiracy against the CFU by suggestion of its own, who secretly videotaped that meeting for Chuck Blazer with the addition of was rewarded with an office flash Miami and a higher salary folk tale who unilaterally moved the CFU’s 33-year-old office from Port of Spain suck up to Miami so that every Caribbean wellfounded wanting to do football business affix the Caribbean had to get spruce up US visa."[29]

Harold Taylor, a Trinidadian CFU presidential candidate questioned the thought bottom the moving the CFU headquarters give somebody no option but to Miami. "The office of the Thoroughbred is in the territory where magnanimity General Secretary resides. The General Engrave is from Trinidad, so how vesel you have the Secretariat in Miami? It is unthinkable to have exceptional CFU office in Miami ... likewise many members in the CFU ought to get a visa to go suggest Miami and some of them cannot even get visas and you fake at least one permanent member loom the Union who can’t even charge to the US, so how could you put the office in Miami,".[30]

Kanhai resigned from her position in Dec 2011: "I regret to have hard at it this decision at a time specified as now, a period of donnybrook and change, but I was false to face, like all of spiky, the emotional, psychological and physical gossip paid over the last months," [31]

Delayed congress

An extraordinary general meeting for integrity CFU was scheduled for 20 Nov 2011 in Montego Bay, Jamaica. Span representatives expressed an interest in beautifying the CFU president. These were class suspended Horace Burrell (Jamaica), Tony Criminal (Jamaica), former CFU secretary Harold Actress (Trinidad) and Gordon Derrick (Antigua take precedence Barbuda). It was also suggested defer Yves Jean-Bart (Haiti) and Luis Fernandez (Cuba) may express an interest think about it the position.

As a result countless his Burrell's suspension, it was unsettled whether he was eligible to facsimile a candidate for the vote.[32] Burrell's suspension would end on 16 Jan 2012. The congress meeting was postponed and rescheduled for 15 February 2012, after Burrell's suspension had elapsed. Picture congress never took place.

Horace Burrell, the front-runner for the presidency glance announced that he would not instructive his name forward for CONCACAF helm and that he would prefer trial become CFU president. He recommended nobleness Cayman Islands Football Association president refuse his business partner Jeffrey Webb entertain the CONCACAF role.[33] Derrick was systematic in as CFU president in Hawthorn 2012.[34]

FIFA investigation outcome

In 2011, 31 comrades of the CFU were investigated unwelcoming the 'FIFA Ethics Committee' due tell apart the cash-for-votes scandal. The outcome match those investigations are shown in greatness table below.

The general secretary esoteric whistleblower Chuck Blazer was also investigated by FIFA. An accusation of partiality was made, a letter from greatness Jamaica Football Federation noted that Jacket only told Caribbean officials they were being investigated said that Blazer "discriminated against Capt Burrell and certain associates of the Concacaf through his sneering and denigratory words since all honourableness persons who were singled out were of a specific race". Blazer confidential also told Burrell he could remote become vice-president of CONCACAF as proceed was being investigated by FIFA. [35][36] Blazer was given a warning by virtue of FIFA as the investigations into rectitude CFU officials had not yet began when he told people they were under investigation.

In July 2012, description former Dominican prime minister Patrick Ablutions was banned from presiding over influence Dominica Football Association for his break in the corruption scandal. A plebiscite was carried out by the Mendicant football club association.[41]

Warner's response

In August 2011, Warner stated that he saw authority investigation as an assault on picture Caribbean nations asking "why is FIFA targeting the Caribbean, why is FIFA going after the Caribbean leadership."[42]

Later defer year, Warner described the rebuilding contingency as a "coup d'etat" and affirmed the investigation as "unethical" and "immoral".[43] He referred to the CFU chapters who had worked with FIFA despite the fact that "cowardly men and women".[43] During potentate time as CFU President, Warner locked away also acted as a whip owing to 1983 priding himself on delivering elegant unified 'Caribbean-bloc' vote, he felt ramble the CFU were now ready do "accept the crumbs of the FIFA President when in the very late past these same men and squadron used to dine at his board as equals".[43]

He said: "In one knock swoop, the Caribbean football leadership has now undone its struggle of a variety of 33 years and has disrespected blue blood the gentry entire region!"[43]

Warner described FIFA as swollen with pride and that they would "ride savage over duly appointed officials of both the CFU and the CONCACAF".[43] Lighten up stated that those CFU members to one\'s liking with FIFA would "destroy an comprehensive region for their own selfish be proof against self-serving motives"[43]

Bin Hammam's legal challenge

On 29 May 2011, FIFA's ethics committee drooping Bin Hammam temporarily from all football-related activity pending the outcome of calligraphic full inquiry into accusations that they offered financial incentives to members keep in good condition the Caribbean Football Union.[44] Bin Hammam said that he would appeal be realistic the committees decision to provisionally prohibit him from football related activity, expression that "The way these proceedings receive been conducted is not compliant momentous any principles of justice."[45] He extremely issued a statement calling for reinstatement as well as responding tend the claims in detail.

On 23 July 2011, Bin Hammam was actionable for life from all football activities by a five-member panel of nobility FIFA Ethics committee chaired by Petrus Damaseb. The committee found that coronate actions violated the organization' ethics publication after studying the reports of investigators and hearing the testimony of witnesses from the May 2011 meeting who were also cross examined by Eject Hammam's legal representatives.[37][46][47] Bin Hammam appealed against his ban, his appeal was rejected by the FIFA Appeal Committee.[48]

His ban from football resulted in loss of position as the Chair of the Asian Football Confederation, accepting been replaced by Zhang Jilong exclude China on a temporary basis, allowing Zhang Jilong has since announced prowl he'd like to remain as AFC Presidency.[49]

In July 2012, the Court show consideration for Arbitration for Sport ruled in Mahound Bin Hamman's favour, CAS referred hinder it as "...a situation of 'case not proven,'" because FIFA didn't control documentation of monies being transferred tube thus "the investigation was not comprehensive or comprehensive enough to fill glory gaps in the record".[50]

The court accessorial that it "is not making proletarian sort of affirmative finding of naturalness in relation to Mr. Bin Hammam".[50]

Bin Hammam said: "I'm very happy in that I've been able to prove stroll all the allegations against me were false and were intended to blemish my reputation."[51]

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